Mild to moderate systemic disease corresponds to which ASA class?

Mild to moderate systemic disease corresponds to which ASA class?

• A. ASA I
• B. ASA II
• C. ASA III
• D. ASA IV

Answer: (B)

Mild to moderate systemic disease corresponds to ASA II. The ASA physical status classification is used to gauge a patient’s preoperative medical burden. ASA I is a healthy patient with no systemic disease. ASA II covers mild systemic disease or risk factors that do not significantly limit daily activities, such as well-controlled hypertension or diabetes without end-organ damage, or a smoker without active cardiopulmonary disease. ASA III refers to severe systemic disease that limits activity but is not incapacitating, and ASA IV describes severe, life-threatening systemic disease. So the phrase “mild to moderate systemic disease” fits ASA II best.

Mild to moderate systemic disease corresponds to ASA II. The ASA physical status classification is used to gauge a patient’s preoperative medical burden. ASA I is a healthy patient with no systemic disease. ASA II covers mild systemic disease or risk factors that do not significantly limit daily activities, such as well-controlled hypertension or diabetes without end-organ damage, or a smoker without active cardiopulmonary disease. ASA III refers to severe systemic disease that limits activity but is not incapacitating, and ASA IV describes severe, life-threatening systemic disease. So the phrase “mild to moderate systemic disease” fits ASA II best.